Tsze Han / 4

子绝四,毋意,毋必,毋固,毋我。

Modern Chinese Guide

孔子杜绝了四种毛病:不凭空猜测,不绝对武断,不固执己见,不自以为是。

James Legge Translation

There were four things from which the Master was entirely free. He had no foregone conclusions, no arbitrary predeterminations, no obstinacy, and no egoism.

Notes and themes

  • 底本:Wikisource 整理的 James Legge《The Chinese Classics》公版中英文本。
  • 中文由繁体转为简体,后续白话解释需逐章审校。
  • 白话参考底本:《白话论语读本》,张兆瑢、沈元起编译,上海广益书局1948 年新三版。
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